How to make printable buildings

John’s been back in touch, showing us how to make printable buildings for your train layout.

“As my “Little Layout” nears completion (The first module that is), I had an open area needing a “Landmark” building.

The kit I chose was Al’s “Canal” Warehouse. Of course a few modifications were necessary as the building is one of his “low relief” structures and I needed a full 3 dimensional structure. (Actually I needed two for the planned area but…)

Here is a tutorial on how I built one of the walls.

Hopefully this will give someone else an idea or two on how to use Al’s buildings to give you unique structures that are your own.

Part of the fun of this hobby is creating your own little world and modifying kits is just one way to make that world “just a little bit different”.

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

What you see in the first four pictures is the kit as printed and the beginning of the process of adaptation.

Once I know the parts I want, it is a matter of putting them together with tape and then securing them to card.

For card I use soda can boxes primarily, they seem to use a better finished card than some other food packaging boxes.

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

You will notice I have cut out all the windows. The “magic” happens soon. One thing with ALL paper kits is that the windows are a weak point when compared to the plastic kits common in the US and elsewhere.

Part of this tutorial is all about adding dimension and clarity so that your paper models are as realistic as the plastic or card models available from the hobby shop or from any online retailer.

Among the tricks I have learned over many kits now is to build the walls with one layer of card at a time. This is more time consuming but the cuts are easier and cleaner.

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

make printable buildings


I have used a bit of colored card to “paint” the inside of the building and I have scribed all the mortar joints in the wall to give a three dimensional effect to the brickwork.

Now I begin dealing with the windows. I cut a single thickness of card that I painted black. I used a black “Sharpie” pen to color the edges of the card as these edges are VERY VISIBLE in the new window frames. Whenever I make printable buildings, whatever the design, I do this.

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

Once all the windows are framed, it is time to start glazing them.

I use clear plastic from various sources. This project used the packaging from a set of Peco points (turnouts/switches).

The first thing I do is secure a bit of white card to my work surface with blue painter’s tape. I use a sharp pencil to trace inside the window frame. The frames are not all the exact same size but they are pretty close. Choosing one of the larger openings gives you a little more space to work with.

The work surface I am using is one of the common “self healing” cutting boards. They are not fully “self healing” but they are good for many models before replacing.

You will notice that once I have the window marked on the card, I add the mullion lines to match the window design from Al’s kit. The clear plastic is then taped over the pattern I have made and then scribed. I use the flat side of an exacto blade to scribe the lines and then also a cheap scribe from Harbor Freight to deepen and clean the scribed lines.

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

Here is a bit of the scribing process. This should show the completed scribed windows also.

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

Now that I have scribed windows, painting is the next step. This is easy and fun.

A clever modeler can see how the look of a building could easily be changed with choosing a different color for both the window frames and the mullions in the windows. The print for the Canal building had black mullions and frames so that is what I did here.

The process is a simple one. Wipe paint onto the windows you have scribed and then wipe off immediately with a paper towel.

The paint will stay in the scribed areas and give you the look you are looking for. It does take some practice but it is easy and gives you very nice windows for your print out kit.

Onde the windows are painted and dry, I cut them out to fit each space. I glue the windows into place with Formula’s 560 Canopy Glue.

This is a PVA type glue that dries clear and adheres to almost any surface. It is designed for the model aircraft folks to glue the clear plastic canopies to their model airplanes without the clouding that would occur if they used a solvent based glue.

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

These pictures show the trimmed windows being installed and how the completed wall looks with the clear windows in place. I also used some other bits from the kit to complete the top of the wall.

Here I am finishing the building. It took some creativity to plan for the floors and the roof. These buildings may receive interiors some day and lighting as well so both the floor of the second story and the roof had to be removable.

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

This is my “little layout” as it currently is…

Every building began as one of Al’s print-outs…

There is a little to finish (the backscene mainly).

make printable buildings

make printable buildings

A huge thanks to John for putting this together.

You can see more of the buildings range here.

John’s last tutorial on how to make printable buildings, which is just as detailed, is here.

His engine shed tutorial is here.

I’m alway reminded of his ‘pizza pye’ post too.

And this one.

I’m constantly amazed at the scratch builds that come in from the print out scenery.

I still haven’t managed to put it all in one place yet, so some of it is in the store, and some of it’s here.

But this chore is moving higher and higher on my to-do list, I really would like to get them all in one place soon.

That’s all for today folks.

Please do keep ’em coming – I can’t tell you how empty my inbox is at the mo.

And lastly, don’t forget the Beginner’s Guide is here if you wan to get going on your very own layout.

Best

Al

PS Latest ebay cheat sheet is here.


How to make your model train bench level

Bob’s been in touch. He shares how he makes sure his model train bench is level.

I think Bob got in touch after yesterday’s post.

It seems Rick’s “belt and braces” approach to his bench work struck a chord with a few of you.

And it’s not just Rick going to great lengths – Bob’s also doing a thorough job on his layout table.

(Here’s his last post.)

“In my last post I said I was going to do things right this time around.

So I got out my Bosch Pro Laser Level and identified that my new L-girder framework to take into account the slope in the floor.

The room originally was going to be a screened in patio thus the slope. I tended up full-blown 16’ x 28’ addition to the house. There is a difference of ¾-in in 8’.

model train bench

model train bench

I started with building an 8’ section and a 6’ section of framework. The two sections highlighted in this picture:

model train bench

The red line represents where I used the laser. I built four sets of legs, two sets for each section, and setup the laser at the high point.

I made the first set of legs so the top of the L-girder at 42” and lined up the lase with the top of that set of legs and then swung it to make that height on the 2x2s for the other legs of that framework and built that set of legs.

In the videos I watched about L-girder framework they recommend adjustable feet for the legs so you can avoid the use of shims as much as possible.

I looked up leveling feet and they are expensive to my way of thinking. One of the videos suggested tee nuts and hex bolts. I bought two 25 packs of tee nuts at $6.98 each and a box of 50 hex bolts for about $14.00. I put them on the legs:

model train bench

This will allow about 1-in of adjustment once the framework is put together which should be adequate since the initial height of the leg sets has been set with the laser.

After patting myself for saving by using hex bolts and tree nuts, I looked at the legs and thought: All the weight of the frame is going to be resting on four ½-in wide hex bolts. I studied the situation and decided I need to create wider feet for the legs.

My solution was to take a piece of 1×2-in left from the cross bracing and mark off squares and then use a ½-in forstner bit to drill holes in the center of the squares. The holes were the depth of the hex nut head.

layout table

I drove the bolts into the holes with a hammer. The dark strip on the bottom is a strip of whiteboard that I glued with contact cement with the smooth side down to allow the feet to turn easy on the carpet. Next I cut each block to make individual feet.

layout table legs


The finished product adds about 1and 1/2-in to the height of the legs.

layout table

As I go along I will submit updates and discoveries.

Bob, Virginia”

A huge thanks to Bob for sharing his model train bench tips.

Some of you may think this is a lot of effort to go to – but as Bob found out, getting your bench / table level is critical.

A table that is not level, uneven or wobbly table will slowly drive you insane and sap all of the enjoyment from you.

I’m with Bob: tables that aren’t level are the work of the devil.

Please leave a comment below and share your own thoughts – I’d love to hear them on this.

Now on to Wayne – I missed these last few pics from him before he disappeared on his bike trip.

I thought I’d post them because there are some layouts where raw enthusiasm just shines through, and Wayne certainly is in this camp.

If you want to get up to speed on his HO scale, his last post is here.

“The power & water shed has a very large vert. tank, to run the the diesel engines for power & water.

Across the road is the equiptment maint. shead.

I have work bench’s, a10 ton chain hoist,outside work benchs, & a vert.gas tank, one gas pump, & one diesel pump.

Stoped at a small train store in lompoc Calif.today. I went crazy. They had all kinds of HO rolling stock from a estate sale.

Wayne, The old biker”

HO scale

HO scale

HO scale

That’s all for today folks.

Please do keep ’em coming. To say it’s thin on the ground this end would be a big understatement.

And lastly, don’t forget the Beginner’s Guide is here if you wan to get going on your layout.

Best

Al

PS Latest ebay cheat sheet is here.

Starting your model train layout

If you’re mulling over starting your model train layout, the best advice is just to jump in.

Planning helps, but you can think it over forever and a day and never even lay some track.

That’s why the topic I’m always banging on about most is: making a start.

And with that in mind, first up today is Rick, who is being very ‘belt and braces’ with his benchwork:

“Hi Al,

Some time ago I sent you an image of the layout plan I am building.

Well, on my next trip home, (I work away in NSW, but live in S Australia) so only get home every second weekend, I was able to get started on the bench work for the layout.

I have attached some photos for you to look at and share if you choose.

The access gate idea was from one of your contributors but modified to suit my needs. I have to allow for wheel chair access as my brother in law is confined to one.

Unfortunately, I will have to change my focus while at home for a while as it is only fair that I spend some time with my partner, and achieve some progress on house reno’s.

I enjoy getting the tips etc that you send through, so keep them coming.

Thanks

Rick
South Australia.”

starting model train layout benchwork

starting model train layout bench

starting model train layout table

starting model train layout base

starting model train layout

starting model train layout baseboard

start a model train layout

start a model train layout

start a model train layout benchwork


And now on to Alan who has also made a start:

“Dear Alastair i am not a big train modeller but every 5 or 6 years i seem to get the bug, so I decided to start a fresh project hope you find it of some interest.

regards

Alan”

start a model train layout

start a model train layout

start a model train layout

start a model train layout

start a model train layout

start a model train layout

Now on to Ron. He made a start on a model train layout a while ago… look at his N scale now:

“Hi Al,

My name is Ron, from manchester.

First of all i would like to thank you for al the hard work you must put in to keep us up to date with all the latest, etc, some really great layouts and tips from your subscribers, well done.

I hope you like my modest little n scale layout, this is my first attempt, all the buildings etc are card kits as you will probably know, i am a pensioner so got to keep the cost down lol, the location is of nowhere in particular, i just made it up as i went along, most of the other constructions are made from cornflake boxes.

It’s not finished yet, a bit of weathering and a few more vehicles, but the main thing is i have really enjoyed it , after all that’s what this or any hobby is all about.

anyway Al thanks once again , and keep em coming.

Ron”

n scale railway

n scale railway

n scale model train

n scale model railway

n gauge model train

n gauge model railway

n scale model railway

A big thanks to Ron, Rick and Alan.

All of them have one thing in common: they made a start!

It’s always good to gaze at a finished layout, I enjoy them as much as the next man, but they don’t happen unless you roll your sleeve up and get going.

And talking of which, if you want to start your own masterpiece,the Beginner’s Guide is here.

That’s all for today folks.

Please do keep ’em coming.

Best

Al

PS Some of you seemed to have missed out on Steve’s HO scale retirement project the other day (I have no idea why).

If that was you, here it is again.

PPS Latest ebay cheat sheet is here.