Model railroad turnouts – Cameron’s

Cameron has put together an excellent ‘how to’ on model railroad turnouts:

“Dear Al,

It’s been a while since my last post.

I have spent a lot of time over the last couple of months lying under the layout with wire cutters in one hand and a soldering iron in the other. There is now a big mess of wires under table that reflect a lack of planning on my part. I bit embarrassing but part of the process.

Following is a couple of tips on electrifying points on a layout that might be of use to a few of your readers.

Turnouts and Motors

Before I laid the track I drilled holes in the right locations for the point switch rods. I would do this again regardless of whether I planed to electrify the points or not. You never know how hooked you are going to get on this hobby.

I used Peco turnout motors which have been quite good. Rather than using the propriety plastic adapters I simply bent out the fixing prongs to act as a fixing lug. Perhaps a bit rough but a lot of modelers seem to use this method.

They all run off a 4amp 14v power supply which is not at the top end for this type of point but has been reliable.

Lining up the point motors under the track for reliable operation is one of the more difficult parts of the process. I did however find a pretty good process worth sharing.

1. I drilled two small holes through the top of the layout at each end of the plastic switch operating slide. These holes have two purposes. They provide a reliable guide marker under the table and, if drilled at the right spacing can be used to screw the point motor in place from under the table.

2. I set the point in the central position and held it in place with two tooth picks.

3. Working now from under the layout I lined up the motor so that the motor pin was in the middle ( evenly spaced) from each motor magnet.

4. The motors were screwed in place with a couple of screws and washers.

5. Remove the tooth picks and you should have a well aligned motor.

For me this method took a lot of the guess work out of the process of positioning the motor and ensured a lot less adjustment was needed to get them all working.

The other aspect of the point automation I thought was worth mentioning was the Mimic Panel. I made this out of a few electrical project boxes bolted together to form up a nice long panel. For the diagram I took inspiration from the London Underground maps. This type of graphic is really easy to read and looks good in colour.

The diagram was printed on paper and mounted on the face of the mimic panel under a sheet of clear acrylic/lexon.

Thats all for now. I will send through a post on the lighting next.

Cheers,

Cameron.

Model railroad turnouts

Model railroad turnouts wiring

Model railroad turnouts wiring

Model railroad turnouts wiring



After the points were in place I decided that I wanted to light the layout.

A previous post, I think from Arnie, pointed me in the right direction with regards to how to control the lighting.

I wanted to have a lighting control dial that I could turn to different times of the day with each position of the dial turning on a different combination of lights. This is how I set it up.

Positioning the lights:

I fixed the lights in place from under the layout so I could take them out and change them without ripping up any of the buildings to do so.

I came up with this cheap fixing method that has worked pretty well.

I first drilled holes for each light before the buildings were fixed in place.

I then made a wire bracket from fencing wire (coat hanger wire would also be fine) that would hold the light in place but be fixed from under the table.

The below diagram and photo better describes this arrangement.

Cam”

Very smart! A big thank you to Cam for his model railroad turnouts piece – and for the lighting too.

That’s all for today folks.

Please do keep ’em coming.

And don’t forget, the Beginner’s Guide is here if you want to stop dreaming and start doing.

Best

Al

PS Latest ebay cheat sheet is here.







4×8 model railroad layouts – Steve’s

Steve’s been busy with his 4×8 model railroad layouts – this one has a wild west theme.

“This is my first layout(4×8) and with only limited space I created a western town from the late 1800’s.

With over 150 trees (75% hand made) and (25% gifts from family) two oval tracks.

Steve”

rock face with back drop

4x8 model railroad layouts

model railroad folds away

4x8 model railroad layouts scenery

4x8 model railroad layouts

4x8 model railroad layouts table

4x8 model railroad layouts train



Steve’s pics reminded me of Rich’s layout Model train oval layout 4×8.

Now on to Dean, with the next part in his series:

(If you missed his last post, it’s here.)

“Hi, Al, I’m digressing a little from my Scenic Ridge construction with this short video on a cheap and reliable power supply I use to drive switches (turnouts).

This video describes a capacitive-discharge power supply that I use to power my Atlas switches on my Scenic Ridge Railroad under construction.

It can also be used with other twin-coil or snap switches such as those manufactured by Bachmann or Peko.

It is easy to build and uses an inexpensive Wall-Wart (wall plug-in) power supply, which you might have on hand. Anything you have rated at 12-18 volts, ½ Amp or greater, should work.

Generally, the positive lead on the Wal-Wart is the internal wire. Or it might be the wire that is painted white. Check before you use it since it must be connected to the correct lead on the capacitor or the capacitor will self-destruct.

Here’s a list of parts. Unfortunately, you have to buy several of the smaller pieces at a time. Shop around to get better prices or find some friends to share the cost with.

• PLUSPOE 12V1A AC DC Switching Power Supply Adapter 12W Wall Wart Transformer (on Amazon $6.98).

• 10 Pcs 5x7cm (2x3in) DIY PCB Prototyping Perf Circuit Boards Breadboards US (on eBay, 10 for $4.95

• 100 ohm 1- watt resistor (on eBay, 10 for $2.99)

• 5pcs 35v 4700uf 35volt 4700mfd 105c aluminum capacitor 16×30mm (on eBay, 5 for $5.49)

Dean”



A big thanks to Steve and Dean.

Steve looks like he’s having fun on his 4×8 model railroad layouts.

That’s all for today folks – please do keep ’em coming.

Please just email me if you’d like to share anything.

And if today is the day you get started on your layout, the Beginner’s Guide is here.

Best

Al

PS Latest ebay cheat sheet is here.

PPS More HO scale train layouts here if that’s your thing.





model train answers

Pennsylvania model train layout

Andy’s really in to his Pennsylvania model train layout – and it really shows too:

“Hi, my name is Andy, and this is my train layout.

I really love the Pennsylvania Railroad and it’s history and own a few books on it. I am also into CSX AND CONRAIL.

My model railroad is based on an imaginary town named Brookfield, a Small Town in Northwestern, New Jersey, where the mainline travels through.

The Pennsylvania railroad model trains that run through are Amtrak, New York Central, Pennsylvania Railroad, Reading, Pennsylvania-Reading Seashore Lines, CNJ, CSX, Conrail, Santa Fe, Burlington, and even the occasional Atlantic Coastline or Burlington Northern and from time to time.

Just about anything can go through there, depending on trackage rights, giving me the freedom to run any road I want!

My hobbies are Model Railroading, Chasing Trains and photographing and video taping them for my personal collection.

I also enjoy collecting CD’s, DVD’s, Die Cast Cars, Model Trains, Magazines, Listening to music, Playing with my computer, Going to concerts, Cats, Taking walks, and looking at the night sky.

I was born and grew up in Vineland, New Jersey, where my father took me for long walks on my uncle’s farm on Wheat Road in same town, and we watched the last of the steam engines rolling down the tracks on the central railroad.

Perhaps this has had a lot to do with me being into trains as I am. I also watched the diesels travel through Vineland, that would be Central Railroad of New Jersey, Pennsylvania-Reading Seashore Lines, Conrail, Winchester and Western, and for the remainder of my growing from childhood to adulthood and had my first model railroad layout at the age of 13.

Nowadays it’s CSX, NS and Winchester and Western.

I gave it up when I was 18 and got onto other things, only to return to the hobby at the age of 37, when I got bit once again by the bug after purchasing a G Scale Christmas train for under my Christmas tree.

Andy”

Pennsylvania model train layout santa fe loco

Pennsylvania model train layout railroad crossing

Pennsylvania model train layout loco freight

electric amtrak model train



Pennsylvania model train layout loading platform

Pennsylvania model train layout loading platform

Pennsylvania model train layout crossing

Pennsylvania model train layout factory

Pennsylvania model railroad freight

model railroad shops

loco freight

model railroad town

A big thanks to Andy. What a layout! It’s not hard to see why people choose a Pennsylvania model train theme.

Just me, but I really do think picking a theme for a layout makes a huge difference.

That’s all for today folks.

Please do keep ’em coming.

And if today is the day you stop dreaming and start doing, the Beginner’s Guide is here.

Best

Al

PS Latest ebay cheat sheet is here.

PPS More HO scale train layouts here if that’s your thing.





model train answers