Small N scale layouts

When it comes to small N scale layouts, Bob’s always springs to mind – his layout goes up in three levels, instead of out.

If you want to get up to speed on his stunning N scale, his first post is here.

He’s been kind enough to talk us through how it came about:

“Al,

I mentioned in my original post, my challenge with this new project was transitioning from an HO scale layout that filled most of a 400 square foot room to an N scale layout that could be no larger than about five by ten feet.

I made some preliminary drawings and quickly realized that to accommodate the number of trains I wanted to run I would need a terraced layout.

One of my favorite parts of my previous HO scale layout was a mountain that incorporated a trestle bridge at its base (Figure 1) and a castle on its top Figure 2). I wanted both in my new layout.

small n scale layouts

small n scale layouts

I made several scale drawings and finally decided on a terraced layout with three levels (Figure 3).

small n scale layouts

Level one would have two tracks and levels two and three would have one track each. In order to better evaluate perspective, I constructed a one-tenth scale model of the layout using foam core, Styrofoam, cardboard, and balsa wood (Figure 4).

small n scale layouts

In the completed layout, both level two and level three would be removable.

The layout is built on a custom-made platform supported by two wooden pedestals (Figure 5).

small n scale layoutssmall n scale layouts

woodworking for model trains

Since levels two and three are removable, there should be easy access to construct a helix.

As you can see in the schematic (Figure 3), the inner loop on level one has a turnout leading to a three-track siding and the loop on level two has a turnout leading to a single track siding. There are a total of four right-hand turnouts on the layout.

All the track (code 83 flex track) and turnouts are Peco products. I still need to ballast the track (my least favorite part of the whole process. I use four Bachmann Power Packs which are located in a small drawer at one end of the platform (Figure 7).

model railroad N scale control panel

I used Mold-A-Scene plaster on a foam core base to build the mountain. I am really partial to trestle bridges and there are four on the layout (Figure 8).

model railroad bridges

All four were scratch-built. At the end of the post I will share with you how I made the bents for the trestles. I also kit-bashed a viaduct model and a model of the Bietschtal Valley Bridge (Figure 9) to fit the available space. I incorporated a mix of kit and built-up structures on the layout.

model train bridge

Level one is a small town (Figure 10), level two is an industrial complex (Figure 11), and level three is a rural area (Figure 12).

Most of the structures are lighted and there are street lamps in the town and the industrial complex. All the lights are Just Plug LED units, which I highly recommend. I scratch built a few of the trees (very tedious), but most are ready-made.

n scale overhead view

n scale overhead view

n scale farm

I typically operate a mix of trains including steam and early diesel-electric.

My favorites are a model of the Durango & Silverton Railroad and a model of the Burlington Pioneer Zephyr. Just for fun, I recently added a model of the JR 500 bullet train.

I occasionally run the Pioneer Zephyr on one tract and the bullet train on the other (Figure 13). It’s all about having fun.

model bullet train

The remaining photographs show how I constructed the bents for my trestle bridges (Figure 14).

trestle bridge diagram

The first task was to decide the size and shape of each trestle bridge so I could design the individual trestles and determine how many I would need for each span.

Next, I fabricated a simple jig made from balsa wood attached to a foam core base to align the posts (Figure 15).

making trestle bridge

I used bamboo skewers for the posts and balsa wood strips for the cap, sills, and sway braces. I cut the bamboo skewers to length, inserted them into the jig, and attached the sills (except for the mud sill at the bottom of the bent and the cap on the top) with wood glue, and secured them with pins (Figure 16).

I removed the bent from the jig, placed it on a guide attached to a foam core base, and glued on on the cap, mud sill, and sway braces (Figure 17).

Once the glue was dry, I turned the bent over and attached the cap, sills, and sway braces to that side (Figure 18).

I painted and weathered the completed bent (Figure 19), and moved on to the next one. I hope you found this post helpful.

model railroad trestle bridge support

I’m still working on a video.

Thanks,

Bob”

A huge thank you to Bob for such a detailed walk through of his small N scale layout.

Hope you enjoyed it as much as I did.

That’s all for today folks.

Please do keep ’em coming – it’s all getting a little thin on the ground this end.

And if today is the day you want to start on your own layout, the the Beginner’s Guide is here.

Best

Al

woodworking for model trains

N scale model train layout update

Dick’s been back in touch with his N scale model train layout update.

You can see his last post here.

“Hi Al:

I took up all track at Chicago, added 2’8″ length to the table so now it is 10’8″ by 2′ 6″ and relaid track.

Major changes to give a bit more feeling like this is the Union station stub end area.

The track is laid out, not fixed to the board nor rewired yet. Right now all but the last 3′ of each siding is Kato unitrack. I ran out of long straight sections right now.

Now there will be 3 inbound and 3 outbound tracks.

Also there will be diesel services, pullman storage, diner car service, baggage and mail loading, etc.

I may add two spurs in the empty corner area for industry and one more spur by the inbound throat area to hold the switcher for handling inbound train cars.

Or possibly use the empty corner for a turntable for turning locos and servicing needs. Leaning more towards industry spurs though as locos can run around the inside main track to be turned.

This gave me the chance to pull the thin cardboard back off that I had put under the track and did not like it.

Many feeders will be added to insure good DCC connectivity.

Later I will extend the Oakland Division at the other end of the layout another 5′ to give a much longer mainline run, right now Oakland is an end point only.

This is it for now, I hope to have more updates soon and I am still working on a layout diagram to send that can be seen well.

Thanks ever so much for your site Al, there is so much to enjoy from everyone.

Dick Sr

Hardin Mt”

N scale model train layout update

N scale model train layout update

N scale model train layout update

N scale model train layout update

N scale model train layout update

“Hello Alastair:

I’m not sure if you remember me, I wrote to you a few months ago. After trying my luck at scratch building, I decided to try building a diorama.

Naturally, the diorama was based on two of my favorite things, Makers Mark bourbon and the Philadelphia Eagles.

Everything I did to construct the diorama was a first attempt. I have watched quite a bit of You Tube videos to learn the how to’s. I also used a lot of tips from Luke Towen.

I used Sculp-ta-mold for the ground form and used Luke’s home made ground cover applicator(i.e. a spray can top and a stocking). I used your printable roofs for the buildings. The property fence was made from matchsticks and sewing thread.

The buildings were scratch built from photo’s that were taken last year while I was visiting the Distillery in Loretta Kentucky.

I had a GREAT time creating this and can’t wait to start my long awaited layout.

I have included a few photos that I would like to share with you, and hopefully others.

Thanks again

Ernie G
Philadelphia PA”

A big thanks to Ernie and to Dick for sharing his N scale model train layout update.

I do love seeing your updates and creations – I hope you do too.

That’s all for today folks.

Please do keep ’em coming, it’s all getting very thin on the ground again this end.

And don’t forget, the Beginner’s Guide is here if you want to take your first step towards your own layout.

Best

Al

PS Latest ebay cheat sheet is here.

Multi level n scale railroad

Steve’s created this multi level n scale railroad:

“Hi Al,

My wife and I moved our railway stuff from loft to loft over a period of 40 years.

Finally, and a few years after retiring, I decided to bring it down and take a look.

Some was HO gauge (my wife’s) and the other was n gauge.

In respect for both gauges I started to build two separate layouts.

Not happy with the results, I took over the conservatory and started again.

Each layout has two tiers with the intention of going DCC on the second tier.

The layouts are ‘flat’ and have as much track as posssible, as my main interest is in running the trains.

Also, we intend to move house/area within the not too distant future and so everything is designed to be taken apart.

Just this week I have completed a raised oval of track above the 3rd radius already in place. The trackbed and supports are made from 1mm/2mm greyboard with matchsticks running through the centre of the supports to give greater strength.

Eventually I redesigned the supports so that they could be moved laterally and avoid obstucting the trains running below.

I shall run two EMUs on this raised track. This is a single track with two sidings.

We had to have a ‘Flying Scotsman’ featured on the layout as we were both born in Doncaster.

(My wife’s first full-time job was at British Rail Engineering, Doncaster.)

The Minitrix Britannia featured on the n gauge layout was purchased in 1972/3 and it ran perfectly at the start of this venture.

Kind regards

Steve”

multi level n scale railroad

multi level n scale railroad

multi level n scale railroad

multi level n scale railroad

multi level n scale railroad



model railrway

Now on to John, who has sent in this ‘how to’ on making trees:

“On my N scale layout, I have large spaces that have been “Zip Textured” and need to have trees and vegetation to cover the wide spaces, Buying pre-made trees or tree “kits” is not in the budget.
Here is my solution.

n scale trees

Step 1. Use brown # 12 or 14 stranded wire and cut into “blanks” . Cut the blanks a bit long as they can be trimmed later. The area that is not stripped will serve as the trunk of the tree. Don’t try to strip all the wire area at once. Do it a small section at a time. It will work better.

n scale trees

Step 2. Un-twist the strands and fan them out

making trees

Step 3. Trim the “fans” into a profile of a tree shape

model train trees

Step 4. Take the trimmed fan shaped strands and bend them into a tree shape. You can use nippers to trim the branches. Place on a foam board that had holes punched with an awl. You will use this panel to use to spray paint the trees.

model train trees

Step 5. Take the shaped wire trees and mount them on a foam board to be sprayed. I use a hunter green or light tan to prep trees for the next step. You can rotate the foam board to get full coverage. Also spray directly from the top.

painting model train trees

Step 6. After spraying, attach to the “wire branch tree” stretched out Woodland Scenics “Turf” to give some body to the tree.

wire for model train trees

Step 7. Take the tree and hold it in a clothes pin to spray with an inexpen- sive extra hold hair spray . Spray it away from your work area / catch bowl.

model railroad trees

Step 8. Before the hair spray dries, shake blended turf, fine turf and fine ground foam on the still wet tree over a box or bowl. You can push parts of the turf foam into a more realistic shape and trim off any strands hanging off. You can also spray the tree again with a light coating of hair spray to hold the shape.

model train tree

Step 9. Place the completed tree on another foam board prepared with holes to carry your “forest” to the layout.

creating forrest model railroad

creating forrest model railroad

creating forrest model railroad

“Hi Al… Just uploaded this short video, its a poor wet day, so what do we do? …start running a few Trains… no good sitting in the garden getting wet… just a few running mainly with Freight for a change.

Regards

Dave”



That’s all for today folks.

A big thanks to Steve for sharing his multi level n scale railroad, and to John and Dave too.

And if today is the day you take that first step towards your own layout, the the Beginner’s Guide is here.

Best

Al

PS Don’t forget the latest ebay cheat sheet is here. Still going strong.