Model trains tips and ideas

I’ve just had a good clear out of my inbox and uncovered these model trains tips and ideas – some have been sitting in my inbox for a very long time indeed.

And what are the chances of three different Brians on the same post!

“I appreciate your emails and helpful tips. Everything on my end is a work in progress and will be for several months. Here is what I have to share at this point so far….

….Use the “extra” vinyl slats from plantation style mini-blinds after you have trimmed the blinds to custom fit your windows at home. Some uses are: Supports for hillsides, mountains, tunnels, embankments, bulkheads. Also used for roofing on buildings, roadway bases, and for making sliding doors on garages, cattle gates, billboard signs, etc…..

Recycling products teaches our youth to respect mother Earth and to keep expenses down. …..Use fibre optic cables to illimuniate tunnels, buildings, and other accessories…. Reduces number of bulbs or LED’s needed, therefore electrical current useage….

……Recycle wine corks…..paint to look like storage tanks, pillars, bases, etc… Place a small brad tack in the end(s) so they can be picked up by magnet at end of crane or derrick.

…….Mushroom shaped champagne corks can be painted and coated to be transformed into trees, shrubs, etc….

…… Split rubber or vinyl or pvc tubing down the middle to create troughs or gutters or aquaducts that are easily formable to contours and grades. Plus you could use real water in them!

……. Use color images from sales ads or brochures (on good quality paper stock) to create sigs, billboards, container labels, etc…. Just cut to fit and shellac or glue to attach and protect them.

Brian”


“I wish to add to your model trains tips and ideas. Mine is when laying curved track, lay a row of matches (used of course) around the outer edge of the curve just under the sleppers, this will give a good camber on your curves just like real life and will mean you can run trains faster through curved sections.

Just lay the curved track (without fixing down), draw a pencil line around the edge of the sleepers, remove track and glue matches on the inside of the pencil line.

Fix track on top of this and ballast in the normal way. Result is a better looking curved track, trains will also lean slightly into the curve. Can’t do this in curved station areas.

Brian”


“Some more Model trains tips and ideas, my parents home had real fires and burned smokeless fuel, I took the chance to get some on the basis that the smokeless lumps can be put in a bag and broken down with a hammer until quite fine – useful for filling coal wagons (with real fuel), for stocking a coal merchants yard and for scattering around where coal is loaded, unloaded etc for decorative realism.

Brian”


“Hi Al,

I don’t know if this is new but I use all my old phone chargers to supply power to lights etc. the chargers are a variety of 5 to 12 volts and great for the 6 volt lights as you don’t require resistors. Jaycar ( a local electronic supplier) has an adaptor to suit all charger pins.”

Rick”


“I cut round toothpicks, paint them silver and use those as fence posts. I also use 3/4 inch wire brads for fence post. Push into layout 1/4″ and you have a 4 foot fence post. 1-1/4″ wire brad pushed in 1/4″ and you have a standard 8 foot fence post.

1/8″ dowels painted brown cut to 2.75 inches. Cut 2 -1″ pieces paint brown. On the longer piece cut 1/2 ” from the top a groove about 1/16″ deep. Repeat making a second groove 1/2″ below that. Glue in the groove the two one piece cross members.

You now have a telephone pole. String black thread from pole to pole for telephone wires then glue a piece of thread from the pole to the building as the power lead. 1″ from the bottom of the pole you can glue a 1/8″ X 1/4″X 1/8″ piece of balsa painted red. That is a fire call box. You can also paint one blue for the U.S. Mail box.

Roll fine steel wool in your fingers make it about 1/4-3/8 inches wide tapering at the bottom. 1/2-1 inch long. Paint dark green. let dry. Then use a pointed small dowel and put small dots of pink, yellow or orange paint. You now have a flowering bush.

Use 3/8 inch dowels. Taper bottom of the dowel a little with a pencil sharpener. Cut about 5/16 inch in height. Paint brown for a wine barrel planter or terra cotta red for clay. Glue some short bushes to the top. Flower planters.

A 1/4 sq dowel painted brick red. Make horizontal lines with a very fine marker 1/16″ apart than make vertical lines in a staggered pattern looking like laid brick. Top with a 1/4 in piece of round toothpick painted black. You can then top off the toothpick with a piece of cotton ball touched with a gray marker to look like smoke.

“i use blue rope ligts along my ceiling in my train room.shut off the main lighting and its nite time but you can still see to operate.and its nice to see it looks like the real world with all the building lights”

Dan”


“I don’t know if someone has already suggested this for train weights, hints say hammering lead flat is the way to go, but I have found that Duck or Goose Decoy weights are easier, they are about 8-10 inches long, already flat, about 1/8 in. thick, and 3/4 in. wide. The lead is very soft and cuts easily with a large wire cutter.

Lee”



Model trains tips and ideas:

“Al, I have attached a photo of a bridge i recently build for my HO setup. Everything is still in progress but I thought I would share if you are interested.

It is all made from balsa wood sticks from the local craft store. I just measured the length of the bridge I needed and cut all the pieces with a razor knife. There was no master design just some photos off the internet as a plan. After gluing it was painted to look like a steal bridge that was rusting. The bridge will just lift off the track if needed.

Gary”

Model trains tips and ideas

“Considering the relatively high prices for Model Rail-Road Bumpers (this applies to all Brands European as well as American), I decided to make them myself from material every railroader has in his or hers “Yard Scrap Bin”.

I, more or less, copied the bumper from German “Bundesbahn” styles and added my personal twist to the design.

This design works for all gauges! Just scale it up or down.

Read this entire document first and look at the pictures!

What’s needed: A couple of tools and a lot of patience!

    Soldering iron with raisin and a bit of flux
    Old tracks (you decide how long, curved or straight)
    Metal file (small)
    Needle-nose pliers
    Side-cutter or cutting-wheel
    Telephone wire, about 30 cm (1 foot) (you actually won’t need that much, but it makes it easier to work with.)
    Glue for plastic models as well as epoxy glue or something that’ll glue plastic to plastic and metal to plastic.
    Measurements are Metric and US Standard.

Pull out the I-Beams, which make the track, from the rail ties. (10 cm or 4 inches will suffice)

File the I-Beam flush at one end and cut off a length of roughly 3.1 to 3.2 cm (1 3/16).

1

Take the file and V-grove the track at 2 cm (24/32) starting from the running surface of the track to the wider track section where usually the tie-down clasps are located. Stop filing just where the file hits the lower part of the I-Beam.

Slowly (I really mean it) bend up the track to form a hockey stick-like figure. File the long end of the piece flush with the horizontal track you want to mount the bumper on.

Cut off another 2 cm (24/32) length of track (always cut off a tad too long, and then file down to size!) This is the vertical I-Beam.

Pre-tin the upper part of the vertical beam and the small part of the “hockey stick” where they will face each other later. (Bottom of the track)

2



Take the telephone wire and strip off about 10 cm (4 inches) of the insulation.

Bend one end 90 degrees (about 4 mm or 3/16) and solder the bent part into the track grove just above the angled section. After the joint has cooled down, wind the wire 4 times around the vertical beam and the short hockey stick section, making sure that the I-Beam surfaces touch each other nice and flat.

Model trains tips and ideas

Solder the wire and the I-Beam sections together, by applying the resin and a bit of flux to the wire wounded section. Let the resin penetrate the entire area. You may need to turn the section up-side-down to work also on the back side.

Model trains tips and ideas

Make the other side! Match the measurements of what you just created so they look the same later. (if not, filing will make things work for you!)

After the second side is done, select a track you want to use as the bumper track. You may want to experiment with short, straight tracks or even round tracks.

Solder the bumper sections on top of the tracks, each side. Make sure that the front part line up properly. (You may need to cut back some of the rail ties on the track, though.

The bumper side can also be soldered to the inside of the tracks. (This makes the entire assembly lower)

5

After both sides are positioned and soldered on the tracks, take 2 rail ties from the track you pulled the I-Beams from, file the tie-down clasps level of one of them and glue them together back to back. Make sure you leave the tie-downs on one of them intact!

Measure the height of the bumpers (buffers, Puffer in German) of your rolling stock or Locomotives and clip the double-sized tie to the vertical I-Beams of your bumper. Glue the doubled-up tie to the vertical beams. Let dry! In case that the new bumper is too flimsy, cut out another track piece and solder it in between the bumper sides for stiffening. You could also use another tie down and insert it at the top as an alternative. Caution! If you use a metal I-Beam as stiffener, make sure that you use isolation track connectors or you will create a short across the tracks!

To make the wrap-around wire look more realistic, just flatten the telephone wire with a hammer. This creates some nice looking flat metal bands. This project should give you some ideas. I bet there’re people out there who can do it much better than I. Please, share your ideas and pictures.

All the best

Michael”

That’s all this edition of model trains tips and ideas. Hope you’ve enjoyed them as much as me.

And best of all, I have a stack more that I’ve uncovered too – but they’ll have to wait until next time.

I’ll leave you with a bit of fun. Another one from Dangerous Dave (I think he’s been on the sherry again). I have no idea why his layout and vids are so watchable. I can’t seem to stop myself.



If Dave has inspired you, the Beginner’s Guide is here.

Or perhaps you just want to save a small fortune with the ebay cheat sheet?

That’s all this time folks. Please do keep ’em coming.

Best

Al




Kato turnout switch issue

Mike’s been in touch with how he solved his Kato turnout switch issue.

(You can see Mike’s original post here.)

“I have started to place the town. It isn’t there yet but a work in progress.

The blue stripes are the blue painters tape at I am using to suggest the road ways.

I haven’t painted anything yet and still in “layout” mode. I took to heart cleaning up the board and it has been nice.

I can actually see what I need to do and what I am doing. I hope that you find these pics nice.

The switch in the for ground ( gray ) is the Kato turnout switch.

I had a lot of trouble in the engines and cars to go across that kato turnout switch.

It turned out the switch was 1/16 inch bent up. What I did was hot glue the switch down and it is now working with out problems.

Let me know what you think.

Mike”

model train track plan

kato turnout switch

kato turnout switch

Big thanks to Mike for sharing his Kato turnout switch problem – it’s all about rolling your sleeves, having a go and learning along the way.

Now on to Keith:

“Hi Al;

First I want to take a moment to say thank you for all you’ve done by giving modelers world wide a platform to not only share their own ideas, but to actually find answers to some of your own questions. I find myself using several recent suggestions by your readers as I build my basement HO layout.

I have a couple of my own ideas that are working for me. For my paved roadways, I am using standard tar paper. It can be cut into most any configuration, and it is quite inexpensive. Also if your layout requires a lot of detail, go to an auto store and you can buy pin stripping tape for cars, (in either white or yellow, or both) and use it for center lines and roadway edges.

I also have done a bit of scenery shopping at the local pet supply store and just picked up a small bag of tank gravel. It’s the right size and is washed. You can get it in almost any color as well. In addition, I bought a small package, to test on the layout, of some fake bottom foliage, plant life kind of stuff, and when I add my water effects, this should really look good.

Another good source of materials is the Hobby Lobby type store. There are so many feathers and artificial plants, that all you need do is apply some imagination. They also have a good supply of various paints.

I will add some pictures of my layout when it isn’t filled with tools and materials, and actually looks like something.

Happy modeling.

Keith, Lake Tomahawk, WI”

Next, I’ve had one or two email on the ‘Sleeping Giants‘ post too.

I can help with the answers on this one, because there was also a follow up post, which is here.

That’s all this time folks. A big thanks to Mike for sharing his Kato turnout switch issue.

Please do keep ’em coming.

And don’t forget the Beginner’s Guide is just a click away if you want to get cracking.

Keep ’em coming!

Best

Al

PS Latest ebay cheat sheet is here. Still going strong.



model train answers

How to build a model train layout

Today’s missive starts with more wise words from Hall of Fame member, Mark, on How to build a model train layout:

“Hi Al. Just came out of a round table discussion on why model railroaders sometimes lose interest during construction of their layout.

One of the major attractions is the many varied facets of our hobby. i.e. layout construction, track laying, scenery, model building, operations.. and the list goes on.

The problem arises when too much of our valuable time is spent on just ONE facet and we become “burnt out” on the entire project.

This can be overcome by scheduling completely “different” and varied projects that can be married into the grand scheme at a later date.

For instance, you can build a small scenic diorama on the dining room table in an evening, and at the correct time incorporate the finished project on the layout for instant gratification.

Attached is quick photo of just such a project that was done over a year ago and was recently installed in the Rock Canyon area on the Sweetwater & Thunder Mt RR.

It then gave me inspiration to ballast to bare track, operationally run some trains by the area, dream of how fun it would be actually be “in the scene” and ….the beat goes on!

Always remember, the “joy is in the journey” not the finished product, that’s how to build a model train layout.

Keep your rails shiny!

Mark”

How to build a model train layout

A big thanks to Mark for sharing how to build a model train layout the simple way – makes complete sense to me. Over the years I have seen hundreds of unfinished layouts that have to be pulled apart with house moves and life changes.

Now on to Jim:

“Hello Al

This is a crossing for a “Cane Train” where it crosses the main line. It is a rail draw bridge of sorts. I have never seen anything like it before. Obviously ( and you can see in the link to the video) the Cane Train is a narrow gauge line. But it is very interesting. Thought you might enjoy it.

anot

South of Rockhampton, the QR line is electrified and higher speeds are permitted than further north. In order to increase track speeds for the “tilt trains”, this drawbridge arrangement was devised so there is no break in the running rails for QR. All signals are color light.

Jim”

That’s all for today folks. A big thanks to Mark for showing us how to build a model train layout without the soul crushing to-do-list that usually comes after the laying the track, and to Jim too.

Please do keep ’em coming.

And if today is the day you get started on your layout, the Beginner’s Guide is here.

Best

Al

PS Latest ebay cheat sheet is here.

PPS More HO scale train layouts here if that’s your thing.





model train answers